GIS、RS与3DS MAX在园林三维景观设计中的应用  

Application of GIS,RS and 3DS MAX in 3D landscape design

作　　者：伍超奎[1] 林亚平[1] 劳眷[1] 唐世斌[2] 陆道调[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学计算机与通信学院 [2]广西大学林学院,广西南宁530005

出　　处：《广西农业生物科学》2007年第4期326-330,共5页Journal of Guangxi Agricultural and Biological Science

基　　金：广西大学科研基金项目(X071001)

摘　　要：目前应用计算机进行园林景观设计的方法可以分成两大类:一类应用地理信息系统(G IS)技术,另一类应用传统的图形图像处理软件。前者制约了园林景观的建模和效果展示,后者却忽略了作为园林景观设计基础的地形研究与应用。为了克服上述不足,提出"G[地理信息系统(G IS)]R[遥感(RS)]M[3DSM AX]三维园林"综合方法来进行园林景观设计:先用G IS生成园林设计区域数字高程模型,用RS创建3D数字地形模型,再把3D数字地形模型导入3DS M AX,制作基于三维地形的园林景观模型。该方法应用于广西都乔山森林公园设计,其设计质量和效率明显提高。Today, methods applied in landscape design can be mainly divided into two classes, one is application of GIS technology the other is application of traditional imagery processing software. The former constrains landscape modeling and display, and the latter neglects the basis of landscape design-the study and application of terrain. In order to overcome these two drawbacks, a comprehensive method of ＂G （Geographical Information System, GIS）, R （Remote Sensing, RS）, M （3DS MAX） 3D I.andscape Design ＂ is introduced. First, use GIS to make a digital model of the landscape sites; then use RS to construct 3D digital terrain model and then introduce 3D digital terrain model into 3DS MAX to construct landscape model based on 3D terrain. This method is applied in the design of Forest Park of Duqiao Mountain in Guangxi. The design quality and efficiency rises obviously.

关 键 词：地理信息系统(GIS) 遥感(RS) 3DS MAX 三维数字地形 园林景观 

分 类 号：P901[天文地球—自然地理学]