初入狱青年男性罪犯的人格特征研究  

A Research on the Personality Traits of Young New Prisoners

作　　者：朱海燕[1] 宋志一[1] 宋星[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学心理系,云南昆明650092

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2007年第6期644-646,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：全国哲学社会科学"十五"规划课题(项目号:BBA030015);云南省教育厅科学研究基金(项目号:03Z390G)

摘　　要：目的:探讨初入狱男性青年罪犯人格的基本特征。方法:采用16PF对273名初入狱男性青年罪犯的人格进行测量,并与其他正常组被试和其他年龄段罪犯的人格进行比较。结果:与对照组相比,初入狱青年罪犯在B、E、H、I、O和Q2六个人格特质、X2和X4两种次元人格因素和Y1综合人格因素上存在显著差异;青年罪犯在B、CI、、N、Q2五个人格特质和X2、X3两次级因素上存在显著年龄差异。结论:初入狱青年罪犯有较差的人格表现,未来的研究应采用纵向研究的模式进一步探讨罪犯处于不同服刑期的人格改变进程。Objective： To explore the personality of the young new prisoners. Methods： The Cattell＇s Sixteen Personality Factor Test was used to identify the differences of personality traits between young new prisoners and young students. It also compared the different personalities in three groups of different ages. Results： Six personality traits（B,E,H,I,O, Q2） and two secondary personality factors（X2,X4） and one practical personality factor（Y1） had significant differences between young criminals and young students. It also showed that young criminals＇ personality traits were different with the age factor. Conclusion： The young new prisoners show lower personality level, and this result is of great value to guide the future research on the change of personality traits during different length of time in prison.

关 键 词：监狱化 初入狱 青年罪犯 人格特征 

分 类 号：R395.2[哲学宗教—心理学]