住院冠心病患者的抑郁及其影响因素研究  

Depression and its affecting factor in inpatients with coronary artery disease

作　　者：汪萍[1] 郭兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省人民医院广东省心血管病研究所心脏康复区,广东广州510080

出　　处：《心血管康复医学杂志》2007年第6期532-534,共3页Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine

基　　金：广东省医学科研基金资助项目(A2002064)

摘　　要：目的:研究住院冠心病患者抑郁的发生率及其影响因素。方法:采用贝克抑郁量表对住院的232例冠心病患者出院前进行评定。总分≤4分为无抑郁,5～13分为轻度抑郁,14～20分为中度抑郁,≥21分以上为重度抑郁。结果:232例住院冠心病患者。无抑郁65例(28.02%),轻度抑郁97例(41.81%),中度抑郁47例(20.26%),重度抑郁23例(9.91%)。年龄分布:成人组(年龄41～60岁)与老年组(年龄≥61岁)均有抑郁者,两组之间抑郁的发生率无显著差异(P>0.05);各文化程度组间抑郁发生率亦无显著差异。结论:住院冠心病患者约70%存在抑郁,冠心病患者抑郁发生率在各年龄组、各文化程度组间无显著差异。Objective： To investigate the occurrence of depression and its affecting factor in inpatients with coronary artery disease （CAD）. Methods： Using Beck depression index assessed depression in CAD patients before discharge. According Beck depression index assessed, the score≤4 mean no depression, the score 5-13 mean mild depression, the score 14-20 mean moderate depression, the score ≥21 mean severe depression. Results： In 232 CAD patients the cases without depression accounted for 28. 02%, with mild depression was 41.81%, moderate depression was 20. 26%, and severe depression was 9.91%. The depression rate between mild age group and old group and among every education groups had no significant difference （P〉0. 05）. Conclusion： The in-patients with CAD of about 70% have depression, depression is not related with age and education level.

关 键 词：冠状动脉疾病 抑郁 文化 

分 类 号：R541.409[医药卫生—心血管疾病]