PICC置管术后患肢疼痛相关因素分析及护理对策  

Analysis of related factors and nursing strategies for patients with affected limb soreness after undergoing PICC tube-detaining

作　　者：杨明玉[1] 周玉虹[1] 梅丽娜[1] 刘芳[1] 杨珊[1] 王媛[1] 焦保云[1] 郝彩虹[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军总医院,100853

出　　处：《护理研究（中旬版）》2007年第12期3270-3271,共2页Chinese Nursing Researsh

摘　　要：[目的]探讨经外周置入中心静脉导管(PICC)置管后置管侧肢体疼痛原因及功能训练方法。[方法]采用视觉模拟量表对87例PICC置管后24h病人进行疼痛程度评估,以此为依据,制定相关功能训练方法。[结果]本组病人中,34例疼痛程度为中度及以上(视觉模拟量表评分>5),首发疼痛时间出现在1h～4h。疼痛原因与置管后制动有关。[结论]对PICC置管后病人加强健康宣教并指导其进行功能训练,可减轻病人肢体疼痛。Objective：To probe into the causes of limbs pain and functional training method of patients undergoing PICC tube detaining. Methods： A total of 87 cases of patients who had accepted PICC tube detaining for 24 hours were evaluated on their pain intensity by adopting vision imitation scale. Based on which, related functional training methods for these cases were instituted. Results： Among all 87 patients, pain degrees of 34 cases were moderate or above （vision imitation scalce scoring more than five）. And primary pain time was at 1 h--4 h. And the causes of pain were related to the immobilization of patients after PIC（; tube detaining. Conclusion： Functional training after PICC tube detaining for patients can reduce their limb pain.

关 键 词：经外周置入中心静脉导管 患肢疼痛 功能训练 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]