十九世纪传教士记录的海南临高语  

The Be Language of Hainan(海南) as Recorded by Missionary Jeremiassen in 19 Century

作　　者：辛世彪[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]海南大学人文传播学院 [2]上海市高校比较语言学,E-研究院,上海200234

出　　处：《语言研究》2007年第4期115-124,共10页Studies in Language and Linguistics

摘　　要：1893年传教士冶基善记录的"临高黎"属于临高语西部方言,有17个声母,55个韵母,有-p、-t、-k、-(?)四种韵尾,但是央元音不独立,不列声调。这个音系最大的特点是有送气音ph-、kh-,显示19世纪末期临高语西部方言仍有送气音,临高语的送气音是后来才消失的。The Lim-ko Loi（临高黎） as recorded by Carl C. Jeremiassen in 1893 affiliates to the western dialects of Lingao（临高） or Be language. Its phonology contains 17 initials and 55 finals with stop endings -p, -t, -k, -？, but no tones and shwa are noted. The intriguing feature of the dialect is the retaining of aspirated ph- and kh-, which shows that in the late 19 century the western Be language still had aspirates that disappeared afterwards.

关 键 词：临高语 西部方言 送气音 

分 类 号：H41[语言文字]