纯棉色织异纬双面小提花面料的开发  

Development of Yarn-dyed Weft-varied and Reversible Mini-jacquard Cotton Fabric

作　　者：窦海萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省德州学院

出　　处：《棉纺织技术》2007年第12期4-6,共3页Cotton Textile Technology

摘　　要：探讨纯棉色织异纬双面小提花面料的设计要点及生产关键技术。在设计时要充分考虑风格特征,合理选择纬纱号数及捻向、经纬纱密度、织物组织、色彩搭配等;纱线染色时前处理工艺及染色工艺要合理;浆纱时要优选浆料配方、合理配置上浆工艺;在剑杆织机上织造时要采用稍大的上机张力、提前设定纬密,可使经向断头控制在3根/台.h以下,纬向断头控制在1根/台.h以下,织机效率达86%以上,下机一等品率为89%。The designing key points and production technology of yarn-dyed weft-varied and reversible mini-jacquard cotton fabric were discussed. In designing, the styles and characteristics of the fabric were considered fully, weft fineness, twist direction, density of warp and weft, fabric stitch and color matches were chosen rationally. In dying yarn process, pretreatment processing and dying processing should be reasonable. In sizing process, sizing formula should be optimized and sizing processing should be set properly. In weaving process of rapier loom large loom tension was adopted and weft density was set in advance, which can keep the number of broken warp less than 3 per loom per hour and the number of broken weft less than 1 per loom per hour. Loom efficiency can be reached above 86% and first grade percentage before cloth repairing can be reached 89%.

关 键 词：纯棉纱线 异纬织物 双面小提花 色织物 捻向 浆料配方 上机张力 

分 类 号：TS116[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]