大学生应对方式、心理健康状况与自杀态度的调查研究  

An Investigation of Mental Health Status and Coping Style of College Students and Their Suicide Attitudes

作　　者：高云鹏[1] 左丹[2] 

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学教育学院,甘肃兰州730070 [2]西北师范大学心理健康指导中心,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《河西学院学报》2007年第6期102-106,共5页Journal of Hexi University

摘　　要：为了解大学生心理健康状况及其应对方式对自杀态度的影响,采用应对方式问卷、症状自评量表(SCL—90)和自杀态度问卷(QSA),对西北师范大学本科生进行问卷调查。结果表明:(1)不同性别、年级学生的心理健康、应对方式和自杀态度有显著差异;(2)自杀行为的态度与SCL-90的各因子显著相关且均为负相关,与应对方式中的解决问题和求助呈显著正相关,与合理化负相关显著。进一步回归分析,发现心理健康水平的抑郁因子和应对方式中的求助因子进入了回归方程。To understand whether the student＇s mental health status and their coping style influenced their suicide attitudes, this parer used Coping Style Questionnaire, Symptom Checklist 90and Suicide Attitude Questionnaire（QSA） to investigate the students of Northwest Normal University. The results showed that：（1）Significant differences existed in mental health, coping style and suicide attitude among genders and different grades;（2）The attitude of suicide behavior was negatively correlated with each factor of mental heath and rationalization coping style, but positively correlated with problem-solving and help. It is found by regression that depression of mental health and help of coping style were entered the regression equation.

关 键 词：大学生 应对方式 心理健康 自杀态度 

分 类 号：B846[哲学宗教—心理学]