浅谈岩生植物及其在园林中的应用  

Brief Discussion on Application of Rock Plants to Gardens

作　　者：莫宁捷[1] 吕长平[1] 成明亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学园艺园林学院,湖南长沙410128

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2007年第6期152-155,共4页Forest Inventory and Planning

基　　金：湖南省教育厅资助项目(99B028)

摘　　要：岩生植物具有植株低矮,株形紧密;根系发达,耐干旱,耐瘠薄土壤;生长缓慢,生活期长;花色艳丽等特点。岩生植物按自然分类系统分为苔藓植物、蕨类植物、裸子植物、被子植物。按光照要求分为喜光类、耐荫类、喜阴湿类。按在园林中的应用分类,分为草本类、藤木类、灌木及矮乔类、蕨类、苔藓地衣类。论述了岩生植物在园林中的应用形式、岩生植物的选择与配置等。Rock plant has featured dwarf and intense plants, developed root system ; drought - resistance and resisting barren soil, slow growth, long life period, colorful flowers, etc. Rock plant, based on natural taxonomy system is classified into bryophyte, pteridophyte, gymnosperm, angiosperms; and based on light requirement is classified into light-liking, sciophile and hygrophilous, and based on application classification in gardens is as herb, liana, shrub, dwarf arbor, pteridophyte, moss and lichen. The paper discusses the application form, selection and arrangement of rock plant in gardens.

关 键 词：岩生植物 园林应用 植物遣景 

分 类 号：S682.34[农业科学—观赏园艺] S688[农业科学—园艺学]