四川自贡市农村社区居民健康知识调查  

Health Knowledge Investigation of Rural Area Residents in Zigong City,Sichuan Province

作　　者：曾敏[1] 刘影[1] 付文佳[1] 李珊[2] 宁柱[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川省疾病预防控制中心,四川成都610041 [2]自贡市疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2008年第2期107-109,共3页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

摘　　要：目的了解四川省自贡农村社区居民健康生活方式的相关知识、行为状况。方法采用分层随机抽样方法,对自贡市自流井区的舒平镇1560岁的300名村民进行问卷调查。结果健康知识知晓率为66.8%,其中个人卫生知识知晓率为80.6%;相关行为形成率为60.6%,其中个人卫生的相关行为形成率为78.0%;在获取相关知识途径上前3位的是:电视广播(83.3%),咨询医生(36.3%),报纸或书籍(28.7%)。结论自贡市农村地区居民健康知识知晓率和相关行为形成率均高于2001年全省农村居民平均水平,在接受健康知识的途径上,农村居民更喜欢电视广播这类生动形象的传播方式。Objective To know the relating knowledge and behavior residents sampling situation about the healthy life style of rural area in Sichuan Province. Methods Stratified random method was used to investigate 300 villagers with 15 -60 years old by questionnaire in Shuping Town ship, Ziliujing District of Zigong City. Result The awareness rate of health knowledge was 66.8%, in which the awareness rate of individual sanitation knowledge was 80. 6%. The relating behavior forming rate was 60. 6%, in which the individual sanitation relating behavior forming rate is 78.0%. The first, second and third approaches from which these villagers gained healthy knowledge were TV and broadcast （83.3%）, consulting doctors （ 36.3% ）, newspaper or books （28. 7% ）. Conclusion The awareness rate of health knowledge and the relating behavior forming rate of the villagers in Zigong City are both higher than the average level of rural area resident in whole province in 2001 （ the both rate were all lower than 60% ）. The rural area residents prefer watching TV and listening to broadcast to gain the health knowledge.

关 键 词：农村社区 居民 健康知识 知识知晓率 行为形成率 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]