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机构地区:[1]吉林大学 [2]辽宁朝阳万华企业集团
出 处:《黄金》2007年第12期7-11,共5页Gold
摘 要:东五家子金矿矿脉主要围岩为太古宙建平群小塔子沟组变质杂岩,矿床距燕山期石英二长岩南约6kin。该金矿成矿流体的温度为168℃,主要在150℃~185℃之间变化;盐度(S)为8.5%NaCl,主要在6%~11%之间变化;成矿压力为41.8×10^6~46.0×10^6Pa,矿化深度为1.39~1.84km,是低温浅成热液矿床。成矿流体为岩浆水和大气降水的混合源,矿石中黄铁矿和方铅矿δ^34S的变化范围为1.91‰~3.14‰,矿石中的硫可能来自上地幔。局部矿脉产状变缓,石英脉透镜体存在,并出现中一细粒它形一半自形粒状黄铁矿、方铅矿等硫化物是富矿体存在的标志。盐度(S)和K2O/Na2O比值都可用于预测矿脉的标高(H)或剥蚀程度。The gold lodes in the Dongwujiazi gold deposit are mainly hosted in the metamorphic complex of the Archean Xiaotazigou Formation, Jianping Group. The deposit is 6 km from a Mesozoic quartz monzonite. The temperature of the ore fluid changes between 150℃ and 185℃and is averaged at 168℃. Their salinity(S)varies in a range of 6% - 11% of NaCl, averaged at 8.5% ;The ore-forming pressure is around 41.8 ×10^6 - 46.0 × 10^6Pa, corresponding a mineralizing depth of 1.39 - 1.84 km. The ore fluid is suggested to be derived from a mixing sources of magmatic and meteoric waters. The δ34S value of pyrite and galena in ores is from 1.91‰ - 3.14‰, indicating a upper mantle source for sulphur. Local gentle dipping of the lodes, presence of quartz lenses, and concentration of the medium -small, xenomorphic grained pyrite and galena indicate the sites of richer ores. Both the salinity(S) and ratio of K2O/Na2O could be used to predict the altitude of the lodes or their erosion degrees.
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