语用得体是面称语具有交际功能的必要前提  

Chinese Face-to-face Address Forms Must be Used in Pragmatic Appropriateness

作　　者：杨德爱[1] 冯嘉洁[2] 

机构地区：[1]大理学院文学院暨对外汉语教育学院,云南大理671003 [2]昆明冶金高等专科学校物流与交通学院,云南昆明650204

出　　处：《昆明冶金高等专科学校学报》2007年第6期80-83,共4页Journal of Kunming Metallurgy College

摘　　要：以汉语称呼语中的面称语为视角,以语用得体为基点,以前人研究称呼语具有各种交际功能的成果为平台,运用得体理论及具体实例阐明语用得体是面称语具有交际功能的必要前提,强调在言语交际中只有符合语用得体原则的汉语面称语才能承载丰富的信息,才具有"唤起功能"、"人际关系指示功能"、"情感指示功能"及在无形中传递言外之意等交际功能。The paper takes Chinese face-to-face address forms as an angle of view, takes pragmatic ap- propriateness as the basic point and beforehand persons＇ study achievements as the platform, applying appropriate theory and the concrete examples to expound it is the precondition that Chinese face-to-face address forms must be used in pragmatic appropriateness so that they have communicative functions. And the paper emphasizes only when Chinese face-to-face address forms are used by pragmatic appropriate- ness, then they carry rich information in social intercourse and have communicative functions such as “calling up the function”, “human relations instruction functions”, “emotion instruction function” and being transferring implication imperceptibly and so on.

关 键 词：语用得体 面称语 交际功能 

分 类 号：H0-05[语言文字—语言学]