我院2004～2006年抗组胺药应用分析  

Use of Antihistamine Agents in Our Hospital During the Period 2004～2006

作　　者：赵银安 颜艳 燕洪平 

机构地区：[1]山东省枣庄市皮肤病性病防治院,滕州市277500

出　　处：《中国医院用药评价与分析》2007年第6期432-434,共3页Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China

摘　　要：目的：了解我院抗组胺药应用现状及趋势，并分析其合理性。方法：调查2004年～2006年我院应用抗组胺药的品种、剂量、消费金额、用药频度（DDDs）和每日平均药费（DDC）等情况。结果：2004年～2006年共应用抗组胺药11个品种；2004年、2005年、2006年的用药金额分别为421292、459349和561942元，年平均增长率为15．50％。DDDs分别为206747、246687和230267，年平均增长率为5．54％，3年之中DDC无差异。结论：分析、掌握药品消费金额和用药频度、对抗组胺药的供应管理至关重要。药品消费结构不够合理，提高合理用药水平有助于降低药费支出。OBJECTIVE： To analyze the status quo and trend of the use of antihistamine agents in our hospital and to analyze its rationality. METHODS： The use of antihistamine agents in our hospital was analyzed in respect of the kinds, dosage, consumption sum, DDDs and DDC. RESULTS ： During the period 2004 - 2006, a total of 11 kinds of antihistamine agents were used in our hospital. The consumption sum of antihistamine agents in 2004, 2005 and 2006 were 421 292yuan, 459 349yuan and 561 942 yuan, respectively, a mean annual rate of increase of 15.50%; the DDDs were 206 747, 246 687 and 230 267, respectively, a mean annual rate of increase of 5.54 %. But DDC showed no significant differences over the 3 years. CONCLUSION： The data on consumption sum and DDDs of drugs are of great importance for the supply management of antihistamine agents. The consumption structure of antihistamine agents was not reasonable enough. Drug costs can be reduced by improving rational drug use level.

关 键 词：抗组胺药 消费金额 用药频度 消费结构 合理用药 

分 类 号：R976[医药卫生—药品]