发展中的中国火力发电装备  

The Developing Fossil Fuel-Fired Power Equipment of China

作　　者：严宏强[1] 程钧培[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海发电设备成套设计研究院,上海200240

出　　处：《发电设备》2008年第1期1-6,共6页Power Equipment

摘　　要：介绍了我国近几年电力工业和电力装备制造业的发展情况，以及在提高火电机组运行可靠性、经济性、节水及污染物减排方面所取得的成效。阐述了我国近期重点发展的几项产业，如超临界（超超临界）火电机组、燃气轮机和燃气一蒸汽联合循环机组、大型CFB锅炉、IGCC机组、大型空冷火电机组、大容量热一电联产机组及火力发电环保技术装备的发展历程、现状和目标。对我国2006～2020年电力的发展进行了预测；并指出在未来的十多年中，火力发电仍占主导地位，但要加大电力结构调整的力度，在节能减排方面作出有效的努力。A brief introduction is being presented to the growing status of Chinese electric power industry and Chinese power equipment manufacturing industry in recent few years, Achievements in how to raise the operating reliability and economical benefits of fossil fuel-fired power units as well as in the field of water-saving and pollutant emission reduction are reviewed. Key domestic industries to be developed recently, such as supercritical （ultra supercritical） fossil fuel-fired power unit, gas turbine and gas-steam combined cycle power unit, large CFB boiler, IGCC unit, large air-cooling fossil fuel-fired power unit, large heat-power cogeneration unit, as well as the developing process, status and objectives of technical equipment for fossil fuel-fired environmental protection purposes, are mentioned respectively. Forecast on power development during 2006-2020 is being made, which believes that in the following 10 years, fossil fuel-fired power generation will still dominate domestic power generation industry, but the strength of power structure adjustment should be enhanced, and efforts should be made in the aspects of energy-saving and pollutant emission reduction.

关 键 词：能源与动力工程 电力工业 装备制造业 现状 发展目标 节能 减排污染物 

分 类 号：TK01[动力工程及工程热物理]