某综合性医院门诊患者用药剂型分布  

Distribution of Dosage Forms of Drugs Used for Outpatients in A General Hospital

作　　者：李斯达[1] 李志泉[1] 林彬 郭娟娟 

机构地区：[1]福建福鼎市医院药剂科,福鼎市355200 [2]福建闽东卫生学校,福安市355000

出　　处：《中国药房》2008年第2期91-92,共2页China Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:了解某综合性医院门诊患者用药的剂型分布情况。方法:统计某院就诊患者的基本情况、处方药总品种数、每次就诊的处方药平均品种数、每100例患者注射剂的使用率、处方药物剂型分布等。结果:该院门诊患者用药的剂型分布列前5位的是片剂、注射剂、胶囊剂、颗粒剂、内服溶液。口服剂品种数占处方总品种数的81.07%,注射剂品种数占13.05%,外用剂型品种数占5.88%。结论:该院门诊患者特效片剂和胶囊应用不多,应加强推广。OBJECTIVE： To study the distribution of dosage form of drugs used for outpatients in a general hospital. METHODS： The general information of the outpatients in a general hospital, the total number of the varieties of the prescription drugs as well as the average number for each visit, the rate of using injection for every one hundred patients, and distribution of form of prescription drugs etc were analyzed statistically.RESULTS： Leading the first 5 places on the list of distribution of dosage forms of drugs used for outpatients were tablet, injection, capsule, granule and solution for oral use. Of the total varieties of prescription drugs, drugs taken orally, drugs for injection and drugs for external use stood at 81.07%, 13.05%, and 5.88% respectively.CONCLUSION： The use of new variety of drugs such as specific tablets and capsules was little for outpatients in the general hospitals,which deserve to be widely used.

关 键 词：处方药 剂型分布 片剂 注射剂 

分 类 号：R952[医药卫生—药学] R969.3