广东省乙肝疫苗使用情况及接种率调查  

Investigation on the Application and Coverage of Hepatitis B Vaccine in Guangdong Province

作　　者：高仲英[1,2,3,4,5,6] 曾四清[1,2,3,4,5,6] 林立[1,2,3,4,5,6] 湛柳华 文衍斌 刘淑卿 曾庆光 孔祥钦 

机构地区：[1]广东省卫生防疫站 [2]广州市越秀区卫生防疫站 [3]汕头市卫生防疫站 [4]台山市卫生防疫站 [5]南雄县卫生防疫站 [6]五华县卫生防疫站

出　　处：《疾病监测》1997年第8期287-289,共3页Disease Surveillance

摘　　要：广东省于１９９５年１１～１２月按分层整群随机抽样方法，对５个不同类型的市、县（区）长期居住者的婴幼儿和小学生乙肝疫苗使用情况及接种率进行了调查。结果表明广东省乙肝疫苗全程接种率（三针）；婴幼儿为８５１５％，可信限为８１９６％～８８３４％；小学生为３８３１％，可信限为３５１０％～４１３２％。城市比农村高；富裕农村比一般农村和贫困农村高；婴幼儿比小学生接种率高。通过调查说明广东省应加强农村婴幼儿和小学生乙肝疫苗接种工作力度。The results indicated that the coverages of 3 doses Hepatitis Type B Vaccine were 85.15% in infants (confidence Interval (CI) 81.96%～88 34%) and 38.31% in School children (CI 35.1%～41.32%). The Coverage in urban area was higher than in rural area and the coverage in infants was higher than in school children. It was suggested that the immunization of Hepatitis Type B vaccine should be promoted in infants of rural area and in school children as well.

关 键 词：乙型肝炎 乙型肝炎疫苗 接种率 调查 

分 类 号：R512.620.1[医药卫生—内科学]