开普港口贸易与南非土地问题的内在关联  

The Relation between Tradeat Cape Port and South Africa’s Land Issue

作　　者：孙红旗[1] 

机构地区：[1]徐州师范大学亚非研究所

出　　处：《西亚非洲》2008年第1期35-41,共7页West Asia and Africa

摘　　要：南非土地问题的形成过程和原因,可追溯至历史上荷兰人开拓殖民地之时。造成殖民者逐步侵吞科伊桑人和班图黑人土地的根源在于日益扩大的世界贸易,以及开普港口在世界贸易中的地位。尽管布尔人到南非半个世纪后便中断了他们与祖国的联系,但他们从来没有中断与外部的联系,正是贸易把他们与欧洲和世界联系在一起。而他们经营贸易的过程又和他们在南非的土地扩张活动紧密地联系在一起。The formation process and causes of the land issue of South Africa can trace back to the colonial period of the Netherland. The reasons that the Afrikaners gradually spurred them to occupy those land belonged to the Native Khoisans and Bantu blacks are thetrade increase at Cape Port which linked with outside world. Though Boers had suspended the relations with their motherland after they came to South Africa for half century, they had never stopped the relations with outside world, and it is the trading relation which connected them with Europe and world. They expended the scale of grasping the land in Africa during the process of trading with outside world.

关 键 词：南非 开普殖民地 港口贸易 土地问题 

分 类 号：K478[历史地理—历史学]