圆鸟虱属两新种(食毛目:长角鸟虱科)  

TWO NEW SPECIES OF GENUS GONIODES FROM CHINA PHEASANTS (MALLOPHAGA: PHILOPTERIDAE)

作　　者：刘思孔 

机构地区：[1]北京自然博物馆

出　　处：《Zoological Research》1989年第1期37-43,共7页动物学研究（英文）

摘　　要：据文献记载,寄生在鹇属Lophura上的圆鸟虱属Goniodes共有5种:1.G.longus(Rudow)1869模式宿主L.ignita ignita, 2.G.cervinicornis Giebel 1874模式宿主L.nycthemera nycthemera,3.G.diardi Clay1940模式宿主L.diardi 4.G.longusemarginatus(Eichler)1947模式宿主L.rufa,Hopkins et Clay(1952)将该亚种提升为种,即G.emarginatus(Eichler)1947,Clay(1940)并把上述4种放在物种组J“Species group J”中。5.G.ocellatus(Rudow)1869〔=G.dentatus(Rudow)1870〕模式宿主L.nycthemera lineata,Clay(1940)将该种放在物种组Ⅰ中。Five species of the genus Goniodes was described from specimens that had been collected from the genus Lophura. The five species and their type hosts arc:G. longus(Rudow) 1869 from L. ignita ignita,G.cervinicornis Giebel 1874 from L. nycthemera nycthemera, G. diardi Clay 1940 from L, diardi, G. emarginatus (Eichler)1947 from L. rufa, G. ocellatus (Rudow) 1869 (=G. dentatus (Rudow) 1870) from L. nychemera lineata. This present paper deals with one new species of the genus Goniodes ((?)(?)) from Lophura leucomelana leucomelana (Latham) in Xizang Zizhiqu, and other new species of the genus Goniodes from Bambusicola fytchii fytchii Anderson in Yunnan Province. G. lophurus sp. nov. This species female unknown, the male extremely close to G. ocellatus (Rudow) 1869, but can be distinguished by the shape of the head:the forehead margin flattened broad than that G. ocellatus, both fore and lateral margins of the temples no paralleled, and both posterior and lateral margins of the temples straighten in the G. lophurus, and by the cheatotaxy of the terminal segments of the abdomen more than that of G. ocellatus. Major differences in the males of the two species are contained in the genitalia which may be seen by comparing figs. 4a、 b. Holotype male. Total length 2. 14 mm, breadth 1.05mm, C.I = 1.12, external morphology and the chaetotaxy of the head as shown in fig. la, the form and the chaetotaxy of terminal segments of the abdomen as shown in fig. lb. Paratype male Type host: Lophura leucomelana leucomelana(Latham),all specimens collected on 24-Ⅳ -1974 off type host in Xizang Zizhiqu is kept in Beijing Natural History Museum. G. bambusicolus sp. nov. This species is closest to G.ocellatus (Rudow) 1869 and to G. lophurus, and all belongs to'spies group Ⅰ' as defined by Clay (1940), but it is distinguished from G. ocellatus in the male by the form of the genitalia as shown in figs. 4b. c. and in the female by the shape of the head (G. ocellatus C. Ⅰ = 1.28-1.31, G. bambusicolus

关 键 词：圆鸟虱属 长角鸟虱科 新种 

分 类 号：Q969.332.4[生物学—昆虫学]