桂林两江国际机场内草坪动物与鸟类关系  被引量:13

Animals and Their Relationship with Birds in Grassland of Guilin Liangjiang Airport

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作  者:陈伟才 邵伟伟[2] 张尚文[2] 赵金明[2] 李汉华[2] 

机构地区:[1]广西自然博物馆,南宁530012 [2]广西师范大学生命科学学院

出  处:《四川动物》2008年第1期95-98,共4页Sichuan Journal of Zoology

基  金:桂林两江国际机场项目资助

摘  要:2005年7月~2006年7月对桂林两江国际机场草坪动物及鸟类进行调查。共记录到鸟类9目23科48种,其中优势种是:田鹨、家燕、小云雀、棕背伯劳、黑卷尾、针尾沙锥、红隼、黑翅鸢;记录到昆虫13目76科,其中优势种有:直翅目、鞘翅目、双翅目、膜翅目、半翅目等昆虫和各种蜘蛛。鸟类数量和昆虫数量存在密切联系,鸟类数量峰值和昆虫数量峰值有部分重叠,说明昆虫数量对鸟类数量有影响。严格控制草坪昆虫数量能有效控制机场草坪的鸟类数量。蛙鼠类对草坪鸟类数量影响不大。A study on the animals and their relationship with birds of the glassland was investigated in Guilin Liangjiang airport from July 2005 to July 2006. The results showed that there were 48 species of birds belonging to 23 families and 9 orders. Among the whole species, dominant species were paddy-field pipit, barn swallow, oriental skylark, rufous-backed shrike, black drongo, pintail snip, kestrel, black-winged kit. The number of insects had been investigated synchronously. The results showed that the insects belonged to 76 families and 13 orders. Among these groups, the dominant families were Orthoptera, Coleoptera, Diptera, Hymenoptera and Hemiptera. There were significant correlation between the number of the bird and the number of insects. Furthermore, the number of birds floated with the number of insects as they had the same dynamic tendency in some points. However, the mice and frogs denied the same influence.

关 键 词:两江国际机场 机场草坪 鸟撞 

分 类 号:Q958[生物学—动物学]

 

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