24份葡萄种质抗根结线虫特性的田间自然鉴定  

Field Evaluation of the Resistance of 24 Grape Germplasms to Root-knot Nematode

作　　者：孙海生[1] 王忠跃[2] 樊秀彩[1] 刘崇怀[1] 王姣[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,郑州450009 [2]中国农业科学院植物保护研究所

出　　处：《中国南方果树》2008年第1期56-59,共4页South China Fruits

摘　　要：用两种抗性鉴定标准分别对田间的20份葡萄砧木和4份鲜食葡萄品种对葡萄根结线虫的抗性进行了鉴定。结果表明,欧亚种葡萄和欧美杂交种葡萄抗性最低,山平氏葡萄表现为免疫,河岸葡萄表现比较复杂,从中等到免疫都有;河岸葡萄和西班牙葡萄与其他种杂交的后代对根结线虫也表现出较好的抗性。The resistance of 20 grape rootstocks and 4 table grape cultivars from natural diseased vineyard to root-knot nematodes with two standards of resistance evaluation was studied. The results showed that V. vinifera and V. vinifera L. 〉（V. labrusca were highly susceptible, the V. champini Planchon was immune. There were great difference between the V . riparia, the resistence was from midum to immune. The hybrid of V. riparia and V. erlandieri were also quit resistant.

关 键 词：葡萄 根结线虫 抗性鉴定 

分 类 号：S663.1[农业科学—果树学]