社会转型期中产阶层的财产变动——基于珠江三角洲1986—2004年城镇住户调查数据的分析  

Property Change in the Middle Class in the Period of Social Transformation:An Analysis Based on the Data Collected from Residential Surveys on the Pearl River Delta in the Years 1986-2004

作　　者：刘毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省社会科学院国际经济研究所,510610

出　　处：《开放时代》2008年第1期90-99,共10页Open Times

基　　金：广东省哲学社会科学规划项目"社会转型期中产阶层消费特征分析--以珠江三角洲为例"(项目批准号:07E07)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文利用珠江三角洲1986—2004年城镇住户调查数据,对中产阶层的财产存量及增量变化等状况进行较为全面的描述,并与中产以下阶层作相应的比较分析。通过研究发现,作为中产阶层主要构成的新中产阶层,其财产变动的特征及原因为:财产拥有量较高并持续增长,是以稳定的高收入为其基础;金融财产增量减少,证券投资涉足不多,既有金融市场长期低迷的因素,更重要的是新中产阶层消费观念与消费文化所起的作用;财产选择的不稳定性,反映出国家分配政策和消费政策的硬引导效应。Based on the Data from the resident＇ survey in the Pearl River Delta from 1986 to 2004, this paper focuses on a comprehensive analysis of the characteristics and change of property of the middle class, and a comparative study with the under-middle-class is carried out. The study shows that the characteristics and change of property of the new middle class, as the major part of the middle class, are as follows., hold property comparatively more and went on increase, because based on stable high income; they are not put more their money in the securities, the reasons are both for the stock market was downturn long time, and the more proportion are the effect of the consumer culture of the new middle class; there are not stable on the choice of their property, which reflects the leading effect of the government＇s policies on distribution and consumption.

关 键 词：金融财产 中产阶层 珠江三角洲 调查数据 社会转型期 住户 城镇 不稳定性 

分 类 号：D633[政治法律—政治学]