湄公河流域居民住房结构与疟疾患病情况分析  

Analysis of corrrelation of dwelling structures with malaria incidence in Mekong river areas

作　　者：李丽[1] 张再兴[1] 周升[1] 杜尊伟[1] 陈国伟[1] 许建卫[1] 周红宁[1] 吴超[1] 夏敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省寄生虫病防治所,云南普洱665000

出　　处：《中国热带医学》2008年第2期270-271,共2页China Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解云南省湄公河流域疟疾传播过程中居民住房结构及其它各项危险因素,为疟疾控制提供科学依据。方法采用分层随机整群抽样,开展居民个案调查,同时采集滤纸血滴。对疟疾患病环境及其危险因素进行logistic回归分析。结果多因素logistic回归分析显示住房墙体、民族、年龄和住房四周情况四个危险因素有统计学意义。结论在湄公河流域制定抗疟措施时,应充分考虑建筑墙体因素。Objective To better understanding of housing conditions and other risk factors associated with incidence malaria and provide evidence for malaria control measures in Mekong River areas., Methods Stratified random cluster sampling was applied to conduct the investigation and filter blood spot was collected and examined. Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the prevalence and potential risk factors. Results Four risk factors including house wails, ethnic group, age, environment around houses were identified as significantly risk factors assoicated with malaria in these areas. Conclusion The structure of house wails in Meigong River area be taken into consideration in making malaria control measures.

关 键 词：疟疾 危险因素 住房墙体 

分 类 号：R531.3[医药卫生—内科学]