Synthesis and Crystal Structure of (E)-4-(Benzyloxy)-2-(cinnamoyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethyl-4-oxobutan-1-aminium Chloride as a Double-prodrug  

作　　者：GONG Xiao-Wei LI Xun LI Wei-Lu GAO Xu XU Wen-Fang ZHAI Hai-Min 

机构地区：[1]College of Pharmacy, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China [2]Shandong Medical College, Jinan 250002, China [3]Stomatology Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China [4]Qidu Pharmaceutical Co. LTD, Zibo 255400, China

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》2008年第2期177-182,共6页结构化学（英文）

基　　金：Supported by the NNSFC (No. 36072541);partly supported by the Youth Award of Shandong Province (No. 2005BS11005);the Doctoral Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (No. 20060422029);the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (No. Y2004C02)

摘　　要：A novel hydrochloride quaternary ammonium salt （E）-4-（benzyloxy）-2-（cinnamo- yloxy）-N,N,N-trimethyl-4-oxobutan-l-aminium chloride （Cz3HzgNO4Cl2, Mr = 454.37） has been synthesized via the sequence of acetylation and esterification by using L-carnitine （L-4-N-trimethy- lammonium-3-hydroxybutyric acid, LC） and cinnamic acid as the starting materials, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P212121 with a = 10.1670（4）, b = 10.4488（4）, c = 22.9795（11）A, V = 2441.18（18）A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.236 g/cm3,μ（MoKa） = 0.293 mm-1, F（000） = 960, Flack factor = -0.01（11）, the final R = 0.0489 and wR = 0.1550 for 3350 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（/）） and R = 0.0953 for all 5648 unique reflections. The crystal structure involves a conjugated system which shows a reverse olefin structure.A novel hydrochloride quaternary ammonium salt （E）-4-（benzyloxy）-2-（cinnamo- yloxy）-N,N,N-trimethyl-4-oxobutan-l-aminium chloride （Cz3HzgNO4Cl2, Mr = 454.37） has been synthesized via the sequence of acetylation and esterification by using L-carnitine （L-4-N-trimethy- lammonium-3-hydroxybutyric acid, LC） and cinnamic acid as the starting materials, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P212121 with a = 10.1670（4）, b = 10.4488（4）, c = 22.9795（11）A, V = 2441.18（18）A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.236 g/cm3,μ（MoKa） = 0.293 mm-1, F（000） = 960, Flack factor = -0.01（11）, the final R = 0.0489 and wR = 0.1550 for 3350 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（/）） and R = 0.0953 for all 5648 unique reflections. The crystal structure involves a conjugated system which shows a reverse olefin structure.

关 键 词：L-caruitine cinnamic acid SYNTHESIS crystal structure 

分 类 号：O625.5[理学—有机化学] O641[理学—化学]