具有大的双光子吸收截面的四羧酸二萘嵌苯衍生物的理论研究  被引量:4

Theoretical Study on Perylene Tetracarboxylic Derivatives with Large Two-photon Absorption Cross-section

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作  者:赵杨[1] 任爱民[1] 张祥标[1] 封继康[1] 

机构地区:[1]吉林大学理论化学研究所理论化学计算国家重点实验室,长春130023

出  处:《化学学报》2008年第1期15-22,共8页Acta Chimica Sinica

基  金:国家自然科学基金(No.20673045);国家重点基础研究发展计划(No.2002CBN613406)资助项目

摘  要:用密度泛函方法和ZINDO方法,从理论上研究了一系列四羧酸二萘嵌苯的衍生物(PTCDs).对其平衡几何、电子结构和单双光子吸收性质进行了详细的计算研究.结果表明,此系列衍生物的双光子吸收截面主要由其主体结构(二萘嵌苯)决定.△EH-L(HOMO与LUMO间的能隙)的减小,HOMO轨道能量的增大,分子主轴两端取代基给电子强度的增强,共轭长度的增大以及分子刚性的增强都有利于此系列化合物双光子吸收截面的增大.并设计了比文献报道的C分子有更大的双光子吸收截面的两个分子D1,D2.The geometrical structure, electronic structure, one-photon absorption (OPA) and two-photon absorption (TPA) properties of the perylene tetracarboxylic derivatives (PTCDs) were studied theoretically by using DFT and ZINDO methods. And the results indicated that TPA cross-section of PTCDS was mainly determined by the main body of the molecule (perylene), and there are several efficient ways to increase TPA cross-section of PTCDs: (1) decreasing the ΔEH-L (energy gap between HOMO and LUMO), (2) increasing the energy of HOMO, (3) increasing the strength of donor groups on a lateral side, (4) extending the conjugated length, (5) increasing the rigidity of molecules. On the basis of that, two new molecules D1 and D2 have been designed, which have bigger TPA cross-section than molecule C referred in the reference.

关 键 词:电子结构  双光子吸收 双光子吸收截面 

分 类 号:O621.2[理学—有机化学]

 

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