刑罚结构改革之理性思考  

On Penalty Structure Reform

作　　者：冯殿美[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学法学院,济南250100

出　　处：《山东大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2008年第1期123-129,共7页Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：山东省社科基金项目《刑罚轻缓化与和谐社会建设研究》(No11040002520702)

摘　　要：随着人类文明的发展、人权意识的增强和刑罚人道性的认同,世界各国刑罚结构趋轻化的改革已成为主流。而我国以死刑和自由刑为主导地位的重刑结构受到学界质疑,当代我国刑罚结构轻缓化改革已具有政策根据和哲学基础。减少死刑、缩减死刑比例、调整部分罪的法定刑、提高罚金刑地位和增设相关刑种应是我国刑罚结构改革的方向。With the development of human civilization, the growth of awareness of human rights and identification with humanitarian punishment, leniency of punishment has become widely accepted. However, our country＇s severe-punishment structure, which mainly consists of death penalty and punishment against liberty, has been criticized by scholars, and contemporary China＇s punishment mitigation reform has had its policy and philosophical foundation. The trend of our country＇s punishment mitigation reform is to reduce the number of death penalty, to limit the percentage of death penalty, to regulate some crimes＇ legally-prescribed punishment, to emphasize pecuniary penalty and to establish some new types of punishments.

关 键 词：刑罚结构 改革根据 立法构想 

分 类 号：D914[政治法律—刑法学] F131.3[政治法律—法学]