高血压、年龄与Ⅱ型糖尿病患病率的关系研究  

Relationship between Hypertension,Age and NIDDM,IGT

作　　者：王增珍[1,2] 黄绪镇[1,2] 唐嗣斌[1,2] 陈咏梅[1,2] 陈立功[1,2] 金之欣[1,2] 栾晓军[1,2] 张建华[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]同济医科大学公共卫生学院 [2]同济医科大学同济医院

出　　处：《中国慢性病预防与控制》1997年第4期162-164,共3页Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases

摘　　要：对湖北省部分地区２５岁及以上的９４５０名居民进行了高血压、年龄与Ⅱ型糖尿病——非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病（ＮＩＤＤＭ）及糖耐量低减（ＩＧＴ）患病率关系的流行病学研究。结果表明：２５岁及以上的ＮＩＤＤＭ患病率为２．６２％，ＩＧＴ患病率为４．４８％，男女性的ＮＩＤＤＭ与ＩＧＴ患病率差别无统计学意义（Ｐ＞０．０５），高血压患者中，ＮＩＤＤＭ和ＩＧＴ患病率分别为６．７５３％和９．６３３％，非高血压者ＮＩＤＤＭ和ＩＧＴ患病率仅为２．３４８％和３．７９０％，前者分别为后者的２．９倍和２．５倍，二者的标准化患病率差别仍有统计学意义。residents aged 25 and elder were surveyed on the relationship between hypertension,age and non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus(NIDDM),impaired glucose tolerance(IGT) in a part of Hubei province.The results showed that NIDDM and IGT prevalence were 2.62% and 4.48% respectively.There was no significance difference between both genders( P > 0.05). Among the hypertension patients,the prevalence of NIDDM and IGT were 6.75% and 9.63% respectively,but only 2.34 %(2.9 times) and 3.79%(2.5 times) in the non hypertension residents.After standardized adjustment the prevalence still has showed significant difference between them.

关 键 词：高血压 患病率 糖尿病 糖耐量 年龄 

分 类 号：R544.101[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R587.101[医药卫生—内科学]