明清徽商木材经营中的资本形态初探  

Capital Form of Timber Operating for Huizhou Merchants in the Ming and Qing Dynasties

作　　者：梁明武[1] 李莉[2] 陈建成[3] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院,北京100083 [2]北京林业大学人文学院,北京100083 [3]北京林业大学经济管理学院,北京100083

出　　处：《林业经济》2007年第11期63-67,共5页Forestry Economics

摘　　要：明清期间徽商木材经营中原始商业资本有合伙、借贷、农业积累、官司僚资本以及继承资本5种形态。木材经营中资本的表现形式有独资、合伙和合股3种形式。资本分配用于木材采购,木材运输、销售。完成资本积累增值后的资本流向主要是：扩大经营规模,放贷生息,谋求政治地位,智力投资。This paper described that during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there are such five kinds of patterns for Huizhou merchants in the original commercial timber operating capital as partnership, lending, agriculture accumulation of capital and inheritance lawsuit capital. Timber operating capital in the form of performance are sole proprietorship, partnership and partnership three kinds of forms. Capital allocated for the procurement of timber, timber transport, sales. After completion of capital accumulation value of capital flows are expansion, and lending interest-bearing and seeking political status, intellectual investment.

关 键 词：资本形态 明清徽商 木材经营 

分 类 号：F429[经济管理—产业经济]