价值的本质与市场价格——评析西方价值论  

The Essence of Value and Market Price——Upon the Western Value Theory

作　　者：刘晓薇[1] 孙晓霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]长春税务学院经济系,吉林长春130117

出　　处：《改革与战略》2008年第1期12-14,共3页Reformation & Strategy

摘　　要：西方价值论是与马克思劳动价值论根本对立的价值体系。西方价值论歪曲价值的本质,以边际效用作为衡量价值的标准,混淆价值与价格的关系,从根本上掩盖资本主义社会固有的生产和消费之间的矛盾,为资本主义制度辩护,反映了资产阶级意识形态。但是也要看到,西方价值论对市场价格的研究,包含一些合理的成分。借鉴这些合理成分,对于深化对马克思劳动价值论的认识、发展社会主义市场经济具有积极意义。The western value theory is a value system which is opposed to Marxian labor theory of value at all It distorts the essence of value and regards the marginal utility as the criterion of measuring value, garbles the relationships between value and price, conceals the contradiction between social productions and social consumptions which exists inherently in capitalist society. It is the ideology of the capitalist class. But we should realize that there are still some reasonable parts in the researches of market price from the western value theory. By using these reasonable portions, we can have a further cognition of Marxian labor theory of value which also has active significances for the developing of socialist market economy.

关 键 词：劳动价值论 边际效用价值论 均衡价值论 价值 价格 

分 类 号：F01[经济管理—政治经济学]