2006年春季广东省苦瓜品种区域试验  

Study on Guangdong regional trial of balsam pear in spring of 2006

作　　者：郑奕雄[1] 林朝晖 翟英芬 袁玄滔 范浩强[4] 

机构地区：[1]仲恺农业技术学院农业与园林学院,广东广州510225 [2]广东省种子总站,广东广州510500 [3]高州市良种繁育场,广东高州525248 [4]惠州市农业科学研究所,广东惠州516023

出　　处：《广东农业科学》2008年第2期9-12,共4页Guangdong Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：广东省农作物区域试验专项(粤财农[2006]436号)

摘　　要：2006年春季广东省苦瓜新品种区域试验结果表明:参试的6个苦瓜品种中,长绿苦瓜每667 m2总产量为1 446.78 kg、比对照种碧绿2号增产16.75%,前期产量为556.00 kg、比对照种增产25.37%,增产均达极显著;金绿苦瓜每667 m2总产量为1 350.21 kg、比对照种增产8.96%,前期产量为499.46 kg、比对照种增产12.63%,增产也达极显著;登峰828的总产量和前期产量均比对照种减产,但减产不显著;奇俊416、金船12号的总产量和前期产量均比对照种减产,达极显著。此外,金绿和金船12号的感观品质优,金绿和奇俊416的维生素C、粗蛋白含量均较高;金船12号抗白粉病、中抗枯萎病,长绿抗白粉病,金绿和奇俊416中抗白粉病。根据区试结果,推荐长绿、金绿2个苦瓜新品种参加复试。The results of six cultivar of balsam pear tested in Guangdong regional trial in spring of 2006 showed： Changlv gave an average total yield of 1446.78 kg/667m^2 which significantly outyielded the control Bilv No.1 by 16.75% and an average early yield of 556.00 kg/667m^2 which significantly outyielded the control by 25.37%; Jinlv gave an average total yield of 1350.21 kg/667m^2 which significantly outyielded the control by 8.96% and an average early yield of 499.46 kg/667m^2 which significantly outyielded the control by 12.63%; When compared with the control, Dengfeng828 didn＇t significantly reduce the average total yield by 1.53% and the early yield by 6.43% respectively, Qijun416 and Jinchuan12 significantly reduced both the average total yield and the average early yield respectively; The sensory-trait of both Jinlv and Jinchuan12 were excellence. Jinlv and Qijun 416 gave higher both vitamin C and protein respectively. Jinchuan12 gave resistance to powdery mildew and middle resistance to blight disease. Changlv gave resistance to powdery mildew. Jinlv and Qijun416 gave middle resistance to powdery mildew. So both Changlv and Jinlv were commended to the next regional trial.

关 键 词：苦瓜 品种 区域试验 产量 

分 类 号：S642.5[农业科学—蔬菜学]