壶瓶山大鲵栖息地水环境因子的调查分析  

Water environment factors of Chinese giant salamander habitat in Hupingshan natural reserve

作　　者：吴方同[1] 苏秋霞[2] 李文健[1] 邓仁健[3] 

机构地区：[1]长沙理工大学水利学院,湖南长沙410076 [2]西安市政设计研究院,西安710068 [3]湖南科技大学土木工程学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《长沙理工大学学报（自然科学版）》2007年第4期94-98,共5页Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology:Natural Science

基　　金：湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(04JJ3034)

摘　　要：为了寻找适合大鲵生活的各类水体环境因子以利于大鲵的保护和人工养殖,对湖南省壶瓶山自然保护区进行了实地考察,并对保护区内9条溪流中的11个断面和室内大鲵饲养池进行了水质分析.分析结果表明,保护区内野生大鲵适宜于生存在清澈透明、水流速度缓慢、水温为9～25℃、pH值为中性或弱碱性、溶解氧含量高、硬度大、COD低于15 mg/L、TP低于0.02 mg/L的清洁水体中.In order to enhance the protecting and artificial breeding of the Chinese giant salamanders and find favorable water living environment factors,investigations were carried on the natural reserve of Hupingshan in Hunan Province for analyzing water quality of eleven sections of the nine rivulets and indoor Chinese giant salamanders breeding ponds.The results show that most suitable living environment of the wild Chinese giant salamanders in the natural reserve is transparent,slow clean water flowing with characteristics of temperature belong 9～25 degrees,weak alkaline or neutral pH value,high dissolved oxygen content,higher hardness,COD less than 15 mg/L and TP less than 0.02 mg/L.

关 键 词：大鲵 壶瓶山 水质分析 水环境因子 

分 类 号：X502[环境科学与工程—环境工程]