国外植物源杀虫剂研究进展  

Worldwide Advances in Research of Botanical Insecticide

作　　者：赵莉[1] 刘德立[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学生命科学学院,武汉430079

出　　处：《农药》2008年第2期82-86,99,共6页Agrochemicals

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30170011);国家重大基础研究前期专项(2004CCA00100)

摘　　要：综述了近几年国外植物源杀虫活性天然产物的研究进展。主要介绍了生物碱类、萜烯类、酯类、酮和醌类以及其它种类的植物源杀虫剂对各种害虫的效果。特别介绍了一些新颖化学结构的生物活性化合物及其构效关系,并探讨了害虫化学防治的新途径以及植物源杀虫剂的应用前景。Botanical secondary metabolites displayed insecticidal activity provide a new strategy for the design and syntheses of novel insecticide. The research developments of various botanical insecticidal bioactive compounds were reviewed according to their chemical structures, including alkaloids, terpenes, esters, ketones and quinones. The structure-activity relationship and the employment prospects of botanical insecticide were also discussed.

关 键 词：植物源杀虫剂 构效关系 研究进展 

分 类 号：TQ453[化学工程—农药化工]