创伤性肺囊肿的影像学特征与临床分析  

Clinical analysis and imaging findings of traumatic lung cyst

作　　者：杨茂洪[1] 古婕[1] 谭永良[1] 黄春元[1] 王建华[1] 罗帝林[1] 侯瑜[1] 曾剑兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州医学院附属深圳沙井医院,518104

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2008年第1期36-37,共2页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的提高对创伤性肺囊肿的影像学特征和临床诊断的认识。方法对14例肺撕裂伤患者进行回顾性分析。结果多发囊肿4例,单发10例,均位于肺野边缘。CT分型包括含气囊肿、液气囊肿、含液囊肿。短期周围出现多发卫星小囊肿8例,部分并有节段性肺不张,囊内密度易变、愈合期有纤维化。结论创伤性肺囊肿影像表现典型,多层螺旋CT扫描重建对病变诊断有重要价值。Objective To recognize the clinical diagnosis and the imaging characteristics of traumatic pulmonary cyst. Methods 14 patients with laceration of pulmonary were analyzed retrospectively. Results All primary traumatic pulmonary cysts located in pulmonary edge, multiple cysts in 4 cases,single cyst in 10 cases. Pulmonary cysts had three types in CT imaging：the gas cyst, the gas-fluid cyst and the fluid cyst. Little multiple satellite gas cyst rounded the primary pulmonary cysts were found in 7 cases on short-term, segmental pulmonary telecasts were founded in part of cases. Fibrosis in healing phase and density changeability were found in all pulmonary cysts. Conclusion Traumatic pulmonary cyst has typical imaging characteristics. Multi-slice spiral CT rebuilding could provide diagnostic value for bronchial disease.

关 键 词：肺 创伤 囊肿 X线摄影 计算机体层摄影 

分 类 号：R655[医药卫生—外科学]