中国煤矿火灾防治技术现状与趋势  

Current situation and development trend for coal mine fire prevention & extinguishing techniques in China

作　　者：梁运涛[1] 罗海珠[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学能源清洁利用国家重点实验室,浙江杭州310027 [2]煤炭科学研究总院抚顺分院,辽宁抚顺113122

出　　处：《煤炭学报》2008年第2期126-130,共5页Journal of China Coal Society

基　　金：“十一五”国家科技支撑计划课题(2006BAK03B05);国家自然科学基金资助项目(50174030,50574049)

摘　　要：通过对中国煤矿火灾防治技术进展与应用现状研究,探讨了煤矿火灾监测技术、灌浆防灭火技术、均压通风防灭火技术、阻化剂防灭火技术、泡沫防灭火技术、惰化防灭火技术、凝胶防灭火技术、堵漏防灭火技术的技术特点与适用性.分析了我国煤矿防灭火技术应用过程中存在的问题,指出了立足系统安全、加强应用基础研究、突破关键技术、开发灾害应对专用装备的总体技术发展趋势.The investigative progress and the current situation of coal mine fire prevention and extinguishing techniques in China were discussed briefly. The technical characteristic and applicability of coal mine fire monitoring technique, the fire prevention and extinguishing techniques by slurry-grouting, even air press ventilation, inhibitor, foam, inerting, gel, leakage proof and so on were presented in detail. Also, through studying the existent technical problem of coal mine fire controlling practice, the development trend of ensuring system safety, strengthening basic research, developing key technologies and special equipments for coal mine fire was pointed out.

关 键 词：煤矿火灾 防灭火技术 适用性 发展趋势 

分 类 号：TD752.2[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全] TD75