某医学院新生泌尿道支原体感染状况调查  

Investigation on status of mycoplasma infection of urinary tract in college students

作　　者：郭杨斌[1] 占利生[1] 余敏君[1] 

机构地区：[1]南华大学病原生物学研究所,湖南衡阳421001

出　　处：《中国校医》2008年第1期18-20,共3页Chinese Journal of School Doctor

摘　　要：目的了解大学生泌尿道支原体的感染状况,分析影响大学生泌尿道支原体感染的流行病学因素,为大学生泌尿道支原体感染的预防提供科学依据。方法以某高校医学院2005级新生为研究对象,按文献方法对其尿液进行支原体培养。同时制订调查表进行问卷调查,采用SPSS 13.0进行统计学分析。结果998名大一新生中,阳性65例,其中女性54例,男性11例,总阳性率为6.5%。多因素logistic回归分析发现性别、父母健在情况和家庭居住地与泌尿道支原体的感染有关。结论大学生人群存在泌尿道支原体感染,并且女性感染率明显高于男性。父母健在情况、家庭居住地是影响大学生泌尿道支原体感染的危险因素。Objective To understand the status of mycoplasma infection of urinary tract in the undergraduate students and analyze the risk factors in order to provide the scientific references for prevention against urinary tract mycoplasma infection in universities. Methods A questionnaire was made to investigate the risk factors of urinary tract mycoplasma infection. Te objects included all the students of Grade 2005 in a medical college of a university. The samples of 500μL middle urine of the objects were collected and tested twice and the mycoplasma was cultured. SPSS 13.00 was applied for statistical analysis. Results Sixty and five cases among 998 students were mycoplasma infection positive （54 female, 11 male）, and the infection rate was 6.5%. Group logistic regression analysis showed that sex, parents being alive or not, and family residence were risk factors. Conclusions There exists mycoplasma infection of urinary tract in undergraduate students, and the infection rate of the female is significantly higher than that of the male. Sex, parents being alive or not and family residence are the risk factors.

关 键 词：泌尿道感染 支原体 学生保健服务 

分 类 号：R375.3[医药卫生—病原生物学] R691.3[医药卫生—基础医学]