间作苜蓿对苹果园生态系统效应的分析  

Analysis of Effect to Ecosystem of Apple Orchard Intercropped with Alfalfa

作　　者：翟玉柱 张宝玲 梁凤芹 金忠梅 闫旭东 

机构地区：[1]沧州市职业技术学院,河北沧州061001

出　　处：《河北农业科学》2008年第1期38-39,共2页Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家"十五"科技攻关计划重大专项资助项目(2002BA516A01)

摘　　要：通过在苹果园种植豆科牧草紫花苜蓿,可为各类果园生物提供了良好的栖息和活动的场所,使得虫口密度比对照区提高了1.8倍,生物种类比对照区提高了0.8倍,益害比较对照区提高了1.06倍,达到了招引天敌,恢复果园生态结构、改善果园生态环境的目的。Planting alfalfa among the apple orchard could provide a favorable habitat and activity environment to the creatures. The population density raised 180%. Comparing with check areas, the species raised 80%, the proportion of natural enemy and pest raised 106%. The experiment achieved the purposes of attracting the natural enemy, reforming the ecological structure and improving the ecosystem environment of apple orchards.

关 键 词：苹果园 苜蓿 生态结构 生态系统 

分 类 号：S661.1[农业科学—果树学]