农村住宅室内空气污染现状与卫生学评价的研究  

Status and Hygiene Assessment of Indoor Air Pollution in Rural Areas of Anhui Province

作　　者：徐业林[1] 俞家玲[1] 徐正厚 

机构地区：[1]安徽省疾病预防控制中心,安徽合肥230061 [2]阜阳颖州区疾病预防控制中心

出　　处：《中国卫生工程学》2008年第1期9-11,共3页Chinese Journal of Public Health Engineering

摘　　要：目的了解试点卫生村居室内空气质量，为制定《卫生村建设与验收技术规范》提供依据。方法依据《室内空气质量标准》，采用现场测定与统计分析进行评价。结果两地居室内空气中几种污染物测定结果均值范围分别为：CO为1．25～1．73mg／m^3、CO2为0．06～0．08％、IP为0．13～0．24mg／m^3、菌落总数1460～3478cfu／m^3、HCHO为0．02～0．04mg／m^3，厨房高于卧室。空气质量统计分析表明，厨房空气质量受到了轻度污染，卧室空气质量良好。结论居室内空气质量欠佳，需进一步加强对农村卫生村规划与建设技术指导。Objective To understand the indoor air quality of health village （experiment site）, provide evidences for constituting relative formulation. Methods Field monitoring and statistical analysis were carried out. Results In the two areas, the average values of CO , CO2, IP ,total bacterial count ,HCHO were 1.25 - 1.73 mg/m^3, 0. 06% -0. 08%, 0. 13-0. 24 mg/m^3, 1 460- 3 478 cfu/m^3, 0. 02- 0. 04 mg/m^3, respectively. The statistical analysis showed that air quality in the kitchen was light pollution, air quality in bedroom was better. Conclusion Air quality in room is unsatisfactory. The technical guidance of planning and construction for health villages should be strengthened.

关 键 词：居室 卫生村 空气质量 卫生学评价 

分 类 号：R126[医药卫生—环境卫生学]