藏药独一味根环烯醚萜甙的研究  

STUDIES ON THE IRIDOID GLUCOSIDES OF THE ROOT OF LAMIOPHLOMIS ROTATA (BENTH.) KUDO, A MEDICINAL PLANT IN XI ZANG(TIBET)

作　　者：易进海[1] 黄小平[1] 陈燕[1] 罗泽渊[1] 钟炽昌 

机构地区：[1]四川省中药研究所

出　　处：《药学学报》1997年第5期357-360,共4页Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金

摘　　要：继前报从藏药独一味（ＬａｍｉｏｐｈｌｏｍｉｓｒｏｔａｔａＫｕｄｏ）根的正丁醇提取物中首次分离得到４个环烯醚萜甙。根据光谱分析和化学方法鉴定为：８Ｏ乙酰山栀甙甲酯（Ｉ），６Ｏ乙酰山栀甙甲酯（Ｉ），Ｐｅｎｓｔｅｍｏｓｉｄｅ（ＩＩ）和７，８ｄｅｈｙｄｒｏｐｅｎｓｔｅｍｏｓｉｄｅ（ＩＶ），后者为一新化合物。Lamiophlomis rotata (Labiatae) is a Chinese folk medicinal plant in Xi zang(Tibet), which has effects of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, subduing swelling and alleviating pain. Four iridoid glucosides were isolated from the root of the species. On the basis of IR, UV, NMR, MS spectral data and chemical methods, their structures were identified as: 8 O acetylshanzhiside methyl ester(I), 6 O acetylshanzhiside methyl ester(II), penstemoside(III) and 7,8 dehydropenstemoside(IV). The last one is a new compound.

关 键 词：独一味 环烯醚萜甙 藏药 

分 类 号：R291.4[医药卫生—民族医学]