基于博弈论的发电商报价策略研究  

Study on Bidding Strategy of Power Generation Company Based on Game Theory

作　　者：齐海波[1] 杨鹏举[1] 

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学,北京102206

出　　处：《陕西电力》2008年第1期30-33,共4页Shanxi Electric Power

摘　　要：在对各种发电商竞价策略进行比较分析的基础上,结合我国电力市场的现状,选择了博弈论作为发电商报价决策的理论基础,并针对博弈论应用于电力市场的几种模型进行了分析,建立了以只改变报价曲线斜率为策略的报价策略模型;通过在模型中引入虚拟竞争对手的概念,将电力市场上多个发电商的竞争转化为两人博弈问题,将计算出的报价策略模型的最优解引入成本收益函数,从而得出最优报价决策。According to the status of China＇s electric power market, after the comparing and analysis of different bidding strategy, game theory is chosen as theoretical foundation of bid decision-making for power generation company, several models of the game theory applied in electric power market are analyzed, based on which the bidding strategy model is established using a bidding curve that only changes its slope. The Competition problem of multiple power generation companies in electric power market is transformed into a double game problem by introducing the concept of virtual competitor, the optimal bid decision-maklng can be obtained when the optimal solutions of bidding strategy model is introduced into the cost-profit function.

关 键 词：发电商 竞价策略 报价系统 博弈论 虚拟竞争对手 

分 类 号：F405[经济管理—产业经济] O225[理学—运筹学与控制论]