X线导向下门诊病人经皮细针肺穿刺抽吸活检  

X-ray Guided Percutaneous Lung Biopsy in Outpatients with Lung nodular Diseases

作　　者：彭志远[1] 马兵毅[1] 周燕发[2] 邰迎吉 

机构地区：[1]武汉亚洲心脏病医院放射科,430022 [2]华中科技大学同济医院放射科 [3]武汉神龙医院放射科

出　　处：《现代医用影像学》2007年第5期226-227,共2页Modern Medical Imageology

摘　　要：目的:对门诊作经皮穿刺抽吸肺活检的安全性进行探讨。材料与方法:对16例肺部结节性病变的门诊病人在电视透视下经皮穿刺抽吸肺活检,全部病例均经细胞学明确诊断。结果:16例病例诊断分别为肺鳞状上皮细胞癌8例、肺腺癌4例、肿瘤坏死组织1例、肺炎1例、假阴性1例,阴性1例。仅1例因术中咳嗽,术后出现少量气胸。结论:在门诊开展经皮细针穿刺抽吸肺活检是一种简便、安全、经济有效的检查方法,基层医院尤为适用。Purpose： To investigate the security of X- ray guided fine needle lung biopsy in outpatients. Materials and Methods： Percutaneous lung biopsy was performed in 16 outpatients with lung nodular diseases under the guidance of X - ray leadwith fine＇needle, and diagnosed by cytology. Results： Among 16 cases of lung nodular diseases, squamous cell cancer of lung in 8 cases, adenocarcinoma of lung in 4, Neoplasm necrotic tissue in 1, pneumonia in 1, false negative in 1, Negative in 1. Only a small quantity of peneumothorax in 1 case caused by cough during biopsy. Conclusion： X- ray guided fine needle lung biopsy in outpatients with lung nodular diseases is simple, safe, economic, effective, and suitable for primary level hospitals especially.

关 键 词：X线导向 经皮肺穿刺 肺活检 门诊 

分 类 号：R814.41[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]