发挥水电优势振兴云南经济促进西电东送  

Developing the hydropower superiority to vitalize the economic development in Yunnan and promote the power transmission from west to east

作　　者：青长庚[1] 

机构地区：[1]昆明勘测设计研究院

出　　处：《水力发电》1997年第1期9-11,20,共4页Water Power

摘　　要：云南有可开发水能资源９８４５万ｋＷ，居全国第２位，现仅开发４．３％。近些年来云南经济发展很快，缺电日益严重，据云南“九五”计划和中期发展目标，测算２０００年用电水平为３３０亿ｋＷ·ｈ，２０１０年为６６０亿ｋＷ·ｈ。国家确定的西电东送战略，首选滇电入粤。广东２０００年装机容量达２８２０万ｋＷ，２０１０年为６３００万ｋＷ，这么大的需求规模，广东对云南寄予很大期望。同时，泰国对云电也很感兴趣。面对这一形势，当前最紧迫的工作是加大改革力度，尽快开发小湾水电站。The Yunnan province has the exploitable hydroenergy of 98450 MW,ranking the second in the country,but only 4 3% of the total have been developed.In recent years,the economic development in Yunnan is very quick but the power shortage is increasingly serious.According to the Ninth Five Year Plan and the intermediate term development goals of Yunnan province,it is estimated that the power demands would be 33 TWh in the year of 2000 and 66 TWh in 2010.In the plan of power transmission from west to east which has decided by the State,the first priority is to deliver the power to Guangdong.The demands of installed capacity in Guangdong will be 28200 MW in the year of 2000 and 63000 MW in 2010.For this demands,the Guangdong places great hopes on the Yunnan.Meanwhile,Thailand also has very interested in importing the power from Yunnan province.Therefore,the most urgent task is to construct the Xiaowan Hydropower Station as soon as possible and strive for the completion of the hydropower base on the Lancang River around the year of 2015.

关 键 词：云南 水电资源 小湾电站 西电东送 水电规划 

分 类 号：TV212.2[水利工程—水文学及水资源]