影响大学生性健康就医行为因素分析  

Influencing Factors of the Undergraduates to Hospitalize for Sexual Health

作　　者：欧阳慧蓉[1] 张河川[2] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学医院,昆明650031 [2]云南财经大学公共管理学院,昆明650031

出　　处：《中国学校卫生》2008年第2期129-130,共2页Chinese Journal of School Health

基　　金：国家社科学基金(06XSH015);云南省教科十五计划课题(11510842)

摘　　要：目的了解青少年性健康服务现状,为提高高校生殖健康服务质量提供依据。方法分别于2003和2006年对云南省6所高校的大学生进行性健康问题择医意向及其影响因素的问卷调查。结果大学生遇到性健康问题择医时首选的医疗机构是大医院,2003年为77.3%,2006年为93.8%;选择校医院服务的2003年为11.7%,2006年为4.2%。影响大学生择医的首要原因是医疗技术,2003年为58.7%,2006年为55.3%;其次是隐私保护,2003年为27.9%,2006年为35.7%。结论高校医院在提高医疗技术的同时,应强调尊重大学生的隐私,满足青少年性健康服务需求。Objective To explore the current situation of school hygiene to sexual health in university, and to provide instruction of improving the quality of school hygiene service. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among undergraduates selected from 6 universities in Yunnan in 2003 and 2006,which was about how to select hospital and the influencing factors. Results The comprehensive hospital was the first selection of many undergraduates （77.3% in 2003,93.8% in 2006 ） and only little selected school hospital（ 11.7% in 2003,4.2% in 2006） when encountered sexual health problems. The main factor of the undergraduates to selecting hospital was medical technology （ 58.7% in 2003,55.3 % in 2006 ）, secondary was intimacy （ 27.9% in 2003,35.7% in 2006 ）. Conclusion The undergraduates and intimacy must be respected when the medical technology is improved in the same time.

关 键 词：性 诊室就医 行为 对比研究 学生 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健] R479[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]