昆明市春季生活垃圾分析及处理  

The treatment and analysis of municipal solid waste of Kunming

作　　者：徐永锋[1] 杨学军[2] 周金顺[3] 陈林杨[3] 董诗旭[3] 李明[1] 宋洪川[2] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学物理与电子信息学院,云南昆明650092 [2]云南师范大学能源与环境科学学院,云南昆明650092 [3]云南师范大学生命科学学院,云南昆明650092

出　　处：《可再生能源》2008年第1期93-96,共4页Renewable Energy Resources

基　　金：中国科学院“西部之光”人才培养计划;云南师范大学大学生科研训练基金(KY2005-073)

摘　　要：对昆明市不同生活水平地区的5个垃圾中转站进行抽样分析,将样分带回实验室进行多种实验。分析结果表明,昆明市春季生活垃圾易腐成分含量及其含水率均为最高,分别为60.59%和78.49%;计算了垃圾焚烧的年发电量为4.80×108 kWh,可燃物比率为22.59%,并与秋季数据进行了比较;根据对测定数据的分析并计算各种垃圾焚烧所发的电量,可知昆明市春季生活垃圾的最优处理方法为焚烧发电。The municipal solid waste （MSW） was sampled from five transfer stations which stand for different living levels of Kunming. The samples were taken to the laboratory for test. The perishable component content and the water content are the highest in the waste for MSW of spring season in Kunminmg, which are 60.59% and 78.49% respectively. The capacity of power genenration is 4.80×10^8 kWh by incineration of the MSW, and the ratio of flammable component is 22.59%. By comparison with the data of autumn season, and according to the calculation on power generation capacity, the conclusion is that the best solution for MSW in Kunming is to incinerate for power.

关 键 词：抽样 含水率 低位热值 干基热值 垃圾焚烧 

分 类 号：X705[环境科学与工程—环境工程]