膝关节骨性关节炎与骨质疏松症的相关性研究  

The study on the correlation of knee osteoarthritis and osteoporosis

作　　者：刘维嘉[1] 黄有荣[2] 潘能富[1] 李轶春 吴强[1] 黎居雄 韩靖宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]北海市中医院骨科,广西北海536000 [2]广西中医学院瑞康医院

出　　处：《中国骨质疏松杂志》2008年第2期129-131,共3页Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis

基　　金：广西自然科学基金(合同编号0542053)

摘　　要：目的探讨绝经后妇女膝关节骨性关节炎与骨质疏松症的相关性。方法对100名绝经后妇女膝关节骨性关节炎患者进行年龄、体重指数计算和骨密度的测定,双膝关节负重正位X线拍片,观察膝关节骨性关节炎与伴发骨质疏松症时各项指标的变化。结果绝经后妇女随年龄增高膝关节骨性关节炎与伴发骨质疏松症的发生率上升。膝关节骨性关节炎体重指数明显大于膝关节骨性关节炎伴发骨质疏松症患者。膝关节骨性关节炎体重指数较高时伴发骨质疏松症可能性小;膝关节骨性关节炎体重指数较低时伴发骨质疏松症可能性增加。体重指数与骨密度呈正相关。结论绝经后妇女膝关节骨性关节炎与其伴发骨质疏松的发生率与增龄有密切的关系。Objective To evaluate the correlation of knee osteoarthritis and coninstaneous osteoporosis in postmenopausal women patients. Methods Age, body mass index and bone density were measured, weightbearing plain x-rays in both knee joints of 100 postmenopausal women patients were taken. The change of these indexes were observed. Results Incidence of knee osteoarthritis and osteoporosis increased with aging in postmenopausal women. Body mass index of osteoarthritis patients was obviously higher than that of osteoporosis associated with knee osteoarthritis patients. The possibility of osteoporosis decreased with higher body mass index associated with knee osteoarthritis, the possibility decreased with lower body mass index. Body mass index was positively related to bone density. Conclusions Incidence of knee osteoarthritis and osteoporosis simultaneous has a close relation with aging.

关 键 词：骨关节炎 骨质疏松 绝经 

分 类 号：R684.3[医药卫生—骨科学]