红花醇加山莨菪碱温湿敷治疗静脉滴注甘露醇所致静脉炎的效果观察  

Effect of topical application with warm and wet carthamus tinctorius alcohol and anisodaminum on phlebitis caused by mannitoi injection

作　　者：韦玉芳 谢红 郑乐专 吴雪兰 朱玉春 

机构地区：[1]广东省江门市五邑中医院创伤骨科,529031

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志（中旬版）》2008年第3期46-47,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的观察红花醇加山莨菪碱温湿敷治疗静脉滴注甘露醇致静脉炎的效果。方法将100例静脉滴注甘露醇致静脉炎的骨折住院患者按住院号单双分为观察组和对照组各50例，观察组用红花醇加山莨菪碱局部温湿敷，对照组采用50％硫酸镁湿敷，2组均2次/d，上、下午各敷1次，3h／次，连续治疗至静脉炎症状和体征消失，分别比较24，48，72h2组效果。结果观察组各时间点的疗效均优于对照组，其差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论应用红花醇加山莨菪碱温湿敷治疗静脉滴注甘露醇所致静脉炎疗效显著，且安全可靠，无不良反应。Objective To observe the effect of topical application with warm and wet carthamus tinctorius alcohol and anisodaminum on phlebitis caused by mannitol injection. Methods 100 patients with fractured bones suffered from phlebitis caused by mannitol injection were randomized into the observation group and the control group with 50 cases in each group.The observation group adopted topical application with warm and wet carthamus tinctorius alcohol and anisodaminum while the control received external application of 50% magnesium sulfate.The dosage was 3 hours per time,2 times a day,one time in the morning and afternoon respectively,The treatment continued till the phlebitis disappeared and the effect at the 24th,48th and 72th post treatment was compared between the two groups. Results The effect at the above mentioned time points in the obsevation group was superior to that of the control group （P 〈 0.05）, Conclusion Topical application with warm and wet carthamus tinctorius alcohol and anisodaminum on phlebitis caused by mannitol injection proved to be safe and had no adverse effect.

关 键 词：红花醇 山莨菪碱 温湿敷 甘露醇 静脉炎 

分 类 号：R593.1[医药卫生—内科学] R473.71[医药卫生—临床医学]