软岩的工程分类及其支护原则  

Classification of soft rock engineering and its support principle

作　　者：陈庆敏[1] 马文顶[1] 袁亮[2] 刘亮 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学 [2]淮南矿务局

出　　处：《矿山压力与顶板管理》1997年第3期117-120,共4页Ground Pressure and Strata Control

摘　　要：本文从考虑岩体结构特征、地应力状况及简单实用的角度出发，将软岩划分为松散型、软弱型、破碎型、高应力型及膨胀型五种基本类型，提出了不同类型软岩的支护原则，最后给出了两个工程实例。According to the structure features of rock mass, the state of ground pressure and the requirements for simple and practical, soft rock is divided into five basic types including loose, soft-weak, broken, high pressure and swelling. For excavations in different types of soft rock mass, the related support principle is proposed. Two application examples are provided finally.

关 键 词：软岩 分类 巷道支护 支护原则 

分 类 号：TD353[矿业工程—矿井建设]