疼痛评估记录的临床应用研究  被引量:17

Clinical application of pain assessment and record

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作  者:熊根玉[1] 曾秀娟[1] 张学学[1] 张达颖[1] 

机构地区:[1]南昌大学第一附属医院疼痛科,330006

出  处:《实用疼痛学杂志》2008年第1期31-34,共4页Pain Clinic Journal

摘  要:目的探讨疼痛评估记录方法的临床应用与疼痛患者住院情况的关系。方法观察组与对照组各300例疼痛患者,分别实施规范化的疼痛护理记录与传统的疼痛护理记录,比较两种疼痛护理记录方法的区别和两组患者的住院情况。结果两组患者住院期间中度以上疼痛(PS>5)持续时间小于12h例数对比,观察组126例(42.0%)明显多于对照组63例(21.0%);观察组平均住院日数和医疗费用均明显低于对照组(P<0.05),出院时满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论对疼痛患者实施全面的规范化的疼痛护理记录,使患者的疼痛得到及时处理,有利于减少住院日数,降低医疗费用,从而提高满意度。Objective To evaluate the clinical application of pain assessment and record and its relation to the situation of in-patients. Methods Divided 600 in-patients into observation group and control group randomly, 300 cases in each. The patients in observation group were nursed according to the standardization management of pain nursing,while control group according to the traditional management of pain nursing. The pain assessment was compared and the situation was recorded in the two groups. Results The pain above moderate degree pain (PS〉5) and within 12 h, was 126 cases (42.0%) in the observation group, which was more than that in the control group 63 cases (21.0%). But the hospitalized day and the cost of treatment in the observation group were significantly less than those in the control group (P〈0.05). So the satisfaction of patients was significantly higher than that in the control group (P 〈0.01). Conclusion Standardizing the management of pain nursing is helpful to timely treat, improve life quality, reduce hospitalized day and the cost of treatment, so that improve the nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词:疼痛测定 记录 临床应用 

分 类 号:R473[医药卫生—护理学]

 

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