对健康体检群体实施健康干预的效果评价  

The evaluation for the health intervention effect of the health examinees

作　　者：宋心红[1] 林海燕[1] 唐芳[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东省立医院健康查体中心,济南250021 [2]山东省千佛山医院健康查体中心

出　　处：《中华健康管理学杂志》2008年第1期19-22,共4页Chinese Journal of Health Management

摘　　要：目的探讨以健康体检为依托进行健康干预在改善人群生活方式、降低疾病发病率、提高人群生活质量中的作用。方法对2003-2005年度于山东省立医院健康查体中心进行体检的49825人次进行持续的健康干预，采用χ^2检验对其健康干预效果进行评价。结果健康干预后生活方式相关知识知晓率、主要行为危险因素控制率、体育活动参加率、接受健康教育率和定期健康体检率均较干预前有不同程度的提高（P〈0．05）；疾病及阳性发现检出率均呈下降趋势。结论以健康体检为依托对健康群体开展健康干预是改变不良生活方式、防治慢性病的有效措施。Objective To evaluate the health intervention effect of the health examinees in order to explore their effective on cutting down the incidence of disease and improving people＇s lifestyle. Methods Chi-square test were used to analyze the health effective of 49 825 health examinee in the health physical examination center of shandong provincial hospital from the year 2003 to 2005. Results The incidence of handling health knowledge, controlling risk factors, exercising, accepting health education and health examination in regularity increase （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; abnormal rate of health examinees decreases in the three years. Conclusion Health intervention based on health examination is an effective way to improve lifestyle and to prevent, control chronic disease.

关 键 词：体格检查 早期干预(教育) 评价研究 

分 类 号：R19[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]