我国优秀射箭运动员赛前焦虑与恐惧脑象图特征研究  

Study on the EEQG Features of the Pre-Competition Anxiety and Fear of Chinese Outstanding Archers

作　　者：何洋[1] 王霆[1] 石岩[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学体育学院

出　　处：《成都体育学院学报》2008年第1期75-80,共6页Journal of Chengdu Sport University

基　　金：国家体育总局2005年度奥运科研攻关项目(05081)

摘　　要：应用脑电图(EEG)与脑象图(EEQG)技术,使用新的自发性脑电信号编辑模式,对我国优秀射箭运动员进行动态追踪研究,旨在探索一种能够直接反映射箭运动员赛前焦虑与恐惧情绪的判识方法。结果发现:不同性别射箭运动员两种特异性脑象图之间出现次数并无明显的差别。优秀射箭运动员出现的赛前紧张往往是恐惧情绪,其特异性图形为缩结型脑象图。一般射箭运动员出现的赛前紧张主要是焦虑情绪,其特异性图形为逃逸型脑象图。脑电图与脑象图的应用对优秀射箭运动员的赛前调控具有重要价值。Based on the EEG and EEQG technology and the new spontaneous editing model of EEG, this paper dynamically follows the EEQG of Chinese outstanding archers and aims to explore the method to directly reflect the Pre - Competition anxiety and fear of the archers. Research findings indicate that there exists no obvious difference between the two distinctive types of EEQG on archers of different sex; outstanding archers usually display pre - competition fear with the condensing mode of EEQG as their distinctive type, while ordinary archers usually display pre - competition anxiety with the escaping mode of EEQG as their distinctive type and the application of EEG and EEQG is of great value in the pre - competition adjustment of outstanding archers.

关 键 词：射箭运动员 焦虑 恐惧 脑象图 

分 类 号：G887[文化科学—体育训练]