玉溪市涂阳肺结核病控制效果分析  

Analysis of Effect of Managing Smear-positive Tuberculosis Patients in Yuxi City

作　　者：徐秀莹[1] 余绍清[1] 张丽梅[1] 周艳华[1] 合应辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]玉溪市疾病预防控制中心,云南玉溪653100

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》2008年第3期52-53,共2页Chinese Primary Health Care

摘　　要：目的评价玉溪市涂阳肺结核病控制效果。方法对2002—2006年登记的涂阳肺结核病人的发现、登记、治疗管理及转归等进行评价。结果共接诊可疑肺结核病症状者22674人,发现活动性肺结核病人3909例,新发涂阳肺结核登记率由2002年的3.4/10万上升到2006年的25.2/10万,初治涂阳病人治愈率由80.0%上升到93.1%,复治涂阳病人治愈率由60.0%上升到90.4%。结论推行现代结核病控制策略,政府重视、经费到位,建立健全三级防痨网,是肺结核病疫情明显下降的基础。OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effects of administering smear-positive tuberculosis patients in Yuxi City. METHODS The smear-positive tuberculosis patients in the years of 2002 through 2006 were registered, administered, and treated, and their data were analyzed. RESULTS In total, 22 647 TB suspects made clinical consultations to medical personnel.A total of 3 909 active TB cases had been found.The rates in 2002 and in 2006 were respectively, for the new registered TB cases, 3.43/10^5 and 25.2/10^5; For the cure rate of the new TB cases, 80.0%and 93.1%; for the cure rate of retreated cases： 60.0%and 90.4%. CONCLUSIONS There has been significant improvement on managing tuberculosis cases in the city of Shantou in the studied time period. The factors the have influenced the TB management effect include DOTS strategy, government support, financial aid, and maintenance of 3-level TB prevention network.

关 键 词：结核 肺 预防和控制 

分 类 号：R521[医药卫生—内科学]