无创通气治疗支气管哮喘16例的临床分析  

CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 16 CASES WITH ASTHMA TREATED BY NONINVASIVE VENTILATION

作　　者：薛培丽[1] 聂丹丹[1] 曾凤英[1] 李玲[1] 韦明勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省科学城医院,绵阳621900

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2008年第5期980-981,984,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]探讨双水平正压通气(BIPAP)在支气管哮喘治疗中的应用价值。[方法]观察16例用无创通气治疗的支气管哮喘患者(无创通气组)治疗前、后2h及2d后血气分析和部分生理指标的变化,并用常规方法治疗的30例患者对照组对比。[结果]无创通气组血气分析指标(pH、PaCO2、PaO2)及心率、呼吸频率的改善均优于对照组(P<0.05),尤其是缓解时间明显缩短(P<0.01)。[结论]双水平气道正压通气是治疗支气管哮喘的有效方法之一。[ Objective] To investigate the value of bi-level positive airway pressure （BIPAP） ventilation in treating asthma patients. [Methods] Observed the blood gas analysis and changes of heart rates （HR） and respiratory rates of 16 cases with asthma treated by non-invasive BIPAP before the treatment, after 2 hours and 2 days. 30 cases treated by routine method as the control group. [Results] After treatment, the blood gas analysis indexes （pH, PaCO2 , PaO2）, HR and RR in BIPAP group significantly improved compared with those in control group （P 〈 0.05）, especially catabatic time which was obviously shortened. [Conclusion] The non-invasive BIPAP ventilation is one of the effective methods to cure the asthma patients.

关 键 词：双水平正压通气(BIPAP) 支气管哮喘 

分 类 号：R562.25[医药卫生—呼吸系统]