渤海■虎鱼类的生物学调查——关于区系分布与生态学基础的研究  

STUDIES ON ICHTHYOFAUNA AND ECOLOGY OF GOBY FISHES IN THE BOHAI SEA

作　　者：刘群[1] 苏振明[1] 曾晓起[1] 叶振江[1] 尤凯[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛海洋大学水产学院

出　　处：《青岛海洋大学学报（自然科学版）》1997年第2期157-165,共9页Journal of Ocean University of Qingdao

基　　金：国家"八五"攻关课题;国家自然科学基金

摘　　要：虾虎鱼类Ｇｏｂｉｏｉｄｅｉ是包括弹涂鱼科Ｐｅｒｉｏｐｈｔｈａｌｍｉｄａｅ、鳗虾虎鱼科Ｔａｅｎｉｏｉｄｉｄａｅ等在内的一群小型鱼类。全世界计有约１７２０种左右，全国有１６１种海水虾虎鱼类，其中有２０种分布于渤海，这次调查共采到１９种，其中有２种系黄海边缘分布，为渤海首次记录。本文报告了虾虎鱼类在渤海水域的名录，分布和生态学特征，分析了它们在渤海生态系中的作用。Gobioidei are small fishes including such as Periophthalmidae and Taenioididae. There are 1720 goby species in the world, 161 marine goby species in China, and 20 goby species in the Bohai Sea. In this survey 19 goby species were collected, 2 of which were distributed in the edge of the Yellow Sea and are first reported in the Bohai Sea. The paper reports the directory, distribution and ecology of goby fishes in the Bohai Sea. It analyzes the importance of goby fishes in the Bohai Sea ecology, especially their effects on the Chinese prawn (Penaeus orientalis) enhancement.

关 键 词：虾虎鱼类 渤海 名录 区系分布 生态学 XIA虎鱼 

分 类 号：Q959.483[生物学—动物学]